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HWI (Hardware Wallet Interface)

Command-line tool and Python library for connecting hardware wallets to Bitcoin Core. Enables direct signing with devices like Trezor, Ledger, and Coldcard without trusting intermediary software.

How It Works

  • Provides a bridge between Bitcoin Core's wallet and hardware signing devices
  • Uses the hardware wallet's secure element to sign transactions
  • Core handles UTXO management, balance tracking, and broadcasting
  • Device never exposes private keys

Trade-offs

AdvantageLimitation
Multi-device supportCLI setup; not beginner-friendly
Broad hardware compatibilityRequires running Bitcoin Core
No additional node softwareMore complex than all-in-one solutions
Suitable for advanced/custom integrationsSteeper learning curve

Alternatives for Connecting Wallets to Nodes

MethodDifficultyBest For
HWI + Bitcoin CoreHighAdvanced users, custom software
Electrum ServerMediumRemote access, multiple wallets
Sparrow WalletLowUnified, user-friendly setup

Maintained as part of the Bitcoin Core project.

See also: [bitcoin-core], [sparrow-wallet], [electrum], [coldcard], [trezor], [ledger]